so if I'm understanding this right borg-warner had to make a different bolt pattern for just International. That just seems like it would have cost IH a lot more money then using one that was already currently in production. Now what about the 258's that were in the scouts. They came with t19's and as far as I have found never even had a t5 in them. Are they Jeep trannies or IH.
Your reasoning regarding the chain of supply of items such as transmissions, etc. For the oem production is flawed dude. That ain't how it works. Same as Ford transmissions snouts don't fit chrysler, etc., saginaws don't fit ramblers, np don't fit ihc bells, etc.
We are not discussing the mounting pattern of the trans at the bellhousing, we are discussing the input shaft length (stickout), the input shaft diameter, the input shaft spline segment, and the input shaft pilot diameter and position. The mounting pattern of the trans to the bell is a minor consideration, many bellhousings and transmissions have multiple patterns that can be utilized as the customer spec'd the transmission they desired.
This is not how willys/rambler/amc/Jeep produced vehicles, they had very few powertrain options and they were produced in the same mode as passenger cars, they were not "spec'd" such as every ihc-produced vehicle was.
Ihc produced trucks...with transmissions engineered for the application, not just pick any old unit off the shelf that was cheep. That is why they rarely fail due to overload as they are matched to the vehicle for which they are spec'd. In fact, ihc produced their own transmissions in-house based upon clark patterns for some versions.
Any particular basic transmission model number can have hundreds of variations in specification, they are engineered for each application and not some afterthought.
A borg warner t19 is not a "Jeep" transmission, just like it's not a "Scout II" transmission. It's a bw t-19 manufactured to the specifications provided by the oem for which the transmission is intended. A rambler/amc/Jeep 258 is only one particular engine and has nothing in common with any ihc-produced engine other than it burns gasoline. It uses it's own particular pattern transmission depending upon model, engine power characteristics, vehicle gvwr rating, and final drive ratio(s). Internal gear ratios are juggled between variations in order to meet the engineering criteria.
"sae-pattern" bellhousing adapters are used primarily in diesel and industrial engine applications for prime movers and trucks. The Nissan diesel-powered sii was unique in that it was mated with an existing transmission design in order to keep the development costs down as ihc tested the waters for diesel-powered, light duty vehicles during the first diesel-powered craze in the late 70's. That transmission was never truly engineered for the power characteristics of the Nissan sd motors.